Table of Contents
Choosing between open and enclosed auto transport is one of the most important decisions you'll make when shipping your vehicle. Both methods are safe and effective, but they serve different needs and come at different price points.
At Lepke Auto Transport, we've been helping customers make this decision since 1991. With over 30,000 vetted carriers in our network — including both open and enclosed specialists — we match your vehicle with the right transport method every time. Here's everything you need to know.
What Is Open Auto Transport?
Open auto transport is the most common method of shipping vehicles in the United States. Your car is loaded onto an open-air carrier — the same type of multi-level trailer you see on highways hauling new cars from factories to dealerships.
These carriers typically hold 7–10 vehicles at once, which spreads the cost across multiple customers and makes open transport the most affordable option.
Pros of Open Transport
- Most affordable option — significantly cheaper than enclosed
- Greater availability — more open carriers on the road means faster pickup times
- Industry standard — approximately 85% of all vehicles are shipped this way
- Faster scheduling — higher carrier volume means more route options
Cons of Open Transport
- Exposure to elements — your vehicle is exposed to weather, road debris, and dust
- Lower insurance limits — typically up to $50,000 per vehicle
- Not ideal for high-value vehicles — luxury, classic, and exotic cars deserve more protection
What Is Enclosed Auto Transport?
Enclosed auto transport uses a fully covered trailer that shields your vehicle from weather, road debris, dust, and UV exposure during transit. These trailers typically carry 2–6 vehicles, offering more individualized care and protection.
Pros of Enclosed Transport
- Maximum protection — fully shielded from weather, debris, and road grime
- Higher insurance coverage — typically up to $150,000 per vehicle
- Specialized handling — drivers experienced with high-value vehicles
- Hydraulic lift gates — gentle loading without the steep ramp angle of open carriers
- Privacy — your vehicle isn't visible during transport
Cons of Enclosed Transport
- Higher cost — 40–60% more than open transport
- Less availability — fewer enclosed carriers operating means potentially longer wait times
- Fewer vehicles per load — costs can't be spread as thin
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | Open Transport | Enclosed Transport |
|---|---|---|
| Average Cost | $700–$1,200 | $1,100–$1,900 |
| Price Premium | Base rate | 40–60% more |
| Weather Protection | None | Full coverage |
| Road Debris Protection | Minimal | Full coverage |
| Insurance Coverage | Up to $50,000 | Up to $150,000 |
| Carrier Availability | High — faster pickup | Lower — may wait longer |
| Vehicles Per Carrier | 7–10 | 2–6 |
| Loading Method | Drive-on ramp | Hydraulic lift gate |
| Best For | Daily drivers, standard vehicles | Luxury, classic, exotic, high-value |
| Market Share | ~85% of shipments | ~15% of shipments |
When to Choose Open Transport
Open transport is the right choice for the vast majority of vehicle shipments. Consider open if:
- You're shipping a daily driver — your Honda Accord, Toyota Camry, or Ford F-150 will be perfectly fine on an open carrier
- Budget is a priority — if cost matters, open transport delivers the best value
- You're relocating and need your car quickly — higher carrier availability means faster pickup
- Your vehicle is valued under $50,000 — standard insurance coverage has you fully protected
- You're a college student heading to campus — open transport is the most practical and affordable option
- You're a travel nurse moving to your next assignment — open transport keeps costs manageable during frequent moves
When to Choose Enclosed Transport
Enclosed transport is the premium choice for vehicles that need extra protection. Choose enclosed if:
- You own a classic or vintage car — a 1967 Mustang or Corvette Stingray deserves the white-glove treatment
- You're shipping a luxury or exotic vehicle — Ferraris, Lamborghinis, Porsches, and similar vehicles should always go enclosed
- Your vehicle is valued over $50,000 — the higher insurance coverage ($150,000) provides appropriate protection
- The car has sentimental value — whether it's a restored classic or your late grandfather's car, some things are priceless
- You're shipping a show car — if you're transporting a vehicle to or from a car show, enclosed keeps it in pristine condition
- You're an online car buyer purchasing a high-end vehicle sight-unseen — enclosed ensures it arrives in the exact condition listed
Cost Difference Breakdown
Let's look at real numbers. Here's what you can expect to pay for the same route using open vs. enclosed transport:
| Route | Open Transport | Enclosed Transport | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago to Miami | $900 | $1,400 | +$500 (56%) |
| New York to Los Angeles | $1,200 | $1,850 | +$650 (54%) |
| Houston to Philadelphia | $950 | $1,475 | +$525 (55%) |
| Boston to Seattle | $1,300 | $2,000 | +$700 (54%) |
For a comprehensive breakdown of all pricing factors, see our complete car shipping cost guide.
Insurance Coverage Differences
Insurance is one of the most important — and most overlooked — differences between open and enclosed transport.
Insurance at a Glance
- Open Transport: Carriers in our network carry a minimum of $50,000 in cargo insurance per vehicle. This covers the vast majority of standard vehicles.
- Enclosed Transport: Enclosed carriers carry up to $150,000 per vehicle — essential for luxury, exotic, and classic cars that exceed the $50,000 threshold.
- Your Personal Policy: Your own auto insurance may also provide some coverage during transport. Check with your insurer before shipping.
Real-World Scenarios: Which Should You Choose?
Still not sure? Here are some common situations and our recommendations:
🚗 Scenario 1: Relocating for a New Job
Vehicle: 2023 Toyota RAV4 (valued at ~$32,000)
Route: Chicago to Denver
Recommendation: Open transport. Your RAV4 is well within the $50,000 insurance threshold, and you'll save $400–$500 compared to enclosed. Check out our corporate auto relocation services if your employer is covering the cost.
🏎️ Scenario 2: Shipping a Ferrari to a New Home
Vehicle: 2024 Ferrari Roma (valued at ~$250,000)
Route: New York to Miami
Recommendation: Enclosed transport — no question. With a vehicle value 5x the open carrier insurance limit, enclosed is essential. The extra $500–$700 is negligible compared to the vehicle's value.
📦 Scenario 3: Bought a Car Online
Vehicle: 2022 BMW M3 (valued at ~$55,000)
Route: Houston to Boston
Recommendation: Enclosed transport. At $55,000, this vehicle exceeds the standard open carrier insurance limit. As an online car buyer, you want it delivered in the exact condition listed. Enclosed transport provides both the insurance coverage and protection to make that happen.
☀️ Scenario 4: Snowbird Seasonal Move
Vehicle: 2021 Lexus ES (valued at ~$35,000)
Route: Philadelphia to Fort Lauderdale
Recommendation: Open transport. Your Lexus is well within insurance limits, and you'll be making this trip twice a year. Open transport keeps costs reasonable for your seasonal snowbird migration.
Common Myths Debunked
Myth: "Open transport will damage my car"
Reality: Damage on open carriers is extremely rare — well under 1% of shipments. Vehicles are securely strapped down, and professional carriers take pride in delivering cars in the same condition they received them.
Myth: "Enclosed transport is only for supercars"
Reality: While enclosed is popular for exotics, it's also the right choice for any vehicle you want maximum protection for — whether that's a classic Corvette, a modified show car, or your late mother's pristine Cadillac.
Myth: "I should always choose the cheapest option"
Reality: The cheapest quote isn't always the best value. Some companies quote low and raise prices later. What matters is a guaranteed price from a reputable company with verified carrier insurance. Learn more about pricing in our car shipping cost guide.
Still Not Sure? We'll Help You Decide
At Lepke Auto Transport, we don't push enclosed transport on customers who don't need it. We'll give you an honest recommendation based on your vehicle's value, the route, and your priorities. With our $0 upfront policy and price guarantee, there's zero risk in getting a quote for both options.
Browse all of our auto transport services, or use the form below to get a free quote — we'll include pricing for both open and enclosed so you can compare. Your dedicated representative will walk you through the options personally.